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Introducing a planning framework that shifts the college toward flexible, community-informed development

Williams College Campus Plan

Client
Williams College
Location
Williamstown, MA
Size
450 acres
Services
Planning and Urban Design
Status
Completed 2023
Awards
Society for College and University Planning (SCUP), Honor Award for Excellence in Planning for an Existing Campus

A private liberal arts college founded in 1793 in Williamstown, MA, Williams College articulated the need for a campus plan that is flexible and rooted in community input. The Williams College Campus Plan designed by Sasaki touches the full spectrum of college activity by organizing the college around an integrated planning process that ensures maximum return on limited resources and provides the best outcomes for the institution as a whole.

 

The ultimate purpose of the planning framework is to enable agile decision-making that provides flexibility while aligning to a broader vision for the future campus. As such, the plan establishes an organizational structure to frame potential locations for future development and direct investment in the public realm. Enabled by robust engagement with the campus community, key outcomes of the planning process included a set of principles that articulate how the strategic plan can be realized within the physical environment; an integrated and holistic strategy for health and wellness facilities; a reimagined public realm and mobility network; and recommendations for the reuse of the campus’s historic building assets to support emerging programmatic needs.

A Focus on Health and Wellness 

The campus plan envisions a new, centrally-located Health and Wellness district that physically links medical services, integrative wellbeing services, and fitness and athletic facilities. This approach acknowledges the importance of mind-body wellness for the health of the broader Williams community. The proposed centralization of these facilities ensures the services they offer are accessible, and visibly demonstrates Williams’ commitment to the whole student. Planned new facilities include fitness studios, an indoor event space, an NCAA standard-sized indoor track, ice arena, locker rooms, and other support spaces. A new accessible corridor would be introduced to negotiate grade change and link Latham Street and the proposed Wellness Plaza to the Berkshire Quad to the north. 

The Wellness Plaza, situated north of the new Health and Wellness Facility and east of Chandler Athletic Center, would be a flexibly programmed public space that would support activities year-round. Benefiting from adjacencies to residence halls, fitness facilities, and a new dining hall, this space would be an outdoor hub that introduces new life to this campus precinct—a place for gathering, not simply passing through.

Establishing New Campus Connections

The Campus Plan prioritizes an approach to student housing that improves accessibility, energy efficiency, and comfort of residence halls while maintaining the character and scale of existing buildings. It also presents opportunities for improving the experience and operation of campus dining venues, recognizing the pivotal role these spaces play in building community.

Dodd House, an iconic, historic campus building and popular residence hall, would be renovated to improve accessibility and energy efficiency while retaining its unique character, while two new residence halls of complementary scale and character would be introduced on the northern edge of Dodd Circle to increase overall housing capacity. Reducing the amount of paving and parking at Dodd Circle provides the opportunity to reinvigorate Dodd Green, an outdoor gathering space for students to socialize year-round. 

The plan also proposes two primary dining hubs, both within close proximity to academic and residential facilities. A new dining hall, situated on the Berkshire Quad, opens views to the south while increasing overall campus dining capacity. Strategically located on the southern edge of the quad, the dining hall traverses the grade change between the Berkshire Quad and the plaza below, serving as an accessible link between the two spaces and improving general campus circulation.

Existing dining space within the Paresky Center is renovated and expanded to provide students, faculty, and staff with enhanced opportunities to connect while sharing a meal. A modest addition provides the needed kitchen and operations space necessary to meet increased demand.

Campus Circulation Framework

A core element of the Campus Plan is a circulation network that provides intuitive and legible links between points on campus. This framework suggests a hierarchy of routes aimed at improving accessibility, activating underutilized areas of campus, and enhancing connections to the surrounding community. The ultimate goal of this circulation system is to foster an inclusive campus while celebrating the natural beauty of the Berkshires and reducing the use of personal vehicles.

Engaging the Campus Community

The Williams Campus Plan solicited input from a diverse array of community members and was critical to understanding what challenges the campus faces today as well as identifying future opportunities for meaningful and impactful improvements. Resource groups included key stakeholders and subject-matter experts, who advised on an array of topics relating to the campus environment, ranging from accessibility and human resources to information technology and integrated wellness. 

The broader Williams community contributed to the planning process through a variety of in-person and virtual methodologies. These included more traditional methods, such as a project website, map-based survey, intercept tabling, and community open houses, to unique activities such as the Campus Cup (a competition between residence halls) and a virtual campus concept tour. 

The Campus Plan differs from a traditional master plan in that its prescriptive elements focus on principles, processes, and big ideas in order to form a broad long-term vision that can guide the growth of the campus over the coming decades. These ideas draw from the full spectrum of campus life to create a framework that reframes capital planning as an ongoing–rather than annual–process that is integrated with academic, physical, and operational decision-making. 

For more information contact Tyler Patrick.

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